[1]余进爵 周红海△ 吴晶琳 梁栋 苏少亭 陆延.仫佬医药骨伤科用药规律及特色浅析[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2019,27(01):39-44.
　YU Jinjue ZHOU Honghai WU Jinglin LIANG Dong SU Shaoting LU Yan.Analysis Rules and Characteristics of Mulao Medicine in the Treatment of Orthopedics and Traumatology[J].Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Traumatology & Orthopedics,2019,27(01):39-44.
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仫佬医药骨伤科用药规律及特色浅析()
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《中国中医骨伤科杂志》[ISSN:1005-0205/CN:42-1340/R]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2019年01期
页码:
39-44
栏目:
临床论著
出版日期:
2019-01-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis Rules and Characteristics of Mulao Medicine in the Treatment of Orthopedics and Traumatology
文章编号:
1005-0205(2019)01-0039-06
作者:
余进爵1 周红海1△ 吴晶琳1 梁栋1 苏少亭1 陆延1
1广西中医药大学骨伤学院(南宁,530001)
Author(s):
YU Jinjue1 ZHOU Honghai1△ WU Jinglin1 LIANG Dong1 SU Shaoting1 LU Yan1
Faculty of Traumatology and Orthopedics,Guangxi University of Chinese medicine,Nanning 530001,China.
关键词:
仫佬医药;  骨伤科;  验方;  规律
Keywords:
mulao medicine;  traumatology and orthopedics;  examining prescription;  law
分类号:
R274.39
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对仫佬医药骨伤科临床方药进行归纳总结,分析仫佬医药骨伤临床用药规律及特色。方法:对《仫佬医药》《中国仫佬族医药》《广西民族医药验方汇编》中记载的有关仫佬医药治疗骨伤科疾病的验方相关药物进行收集及统计分析。结果:《仫佬医药》《中国仫佬族医药》《广西民族医药验方汇编》共收录骨伤科验方344首(含单方),涵括了589味中药,用药频次合计2 023次。每味药物的使用平均次数约为3.43次,每首方剂的平均药物种数约为5.88种。排名前10位的高频药物有威灵仙、当归、五加皮、骨碎补、杜仲等,挖掘出核心组合10类。结论:仫佬医骨伤科用药的规律及特色与当地生态环境、主治病症紧密相关,药味以辛、苦为主,药性以温为主,归经以入肝、肾二经为主,功效以祛风除湿、活血祛瘀、补肝肾为主,仫佬药多采用祛风利湿药、活血散瘀药等。其立足“灵气”理论治疗骨伤疾病,用药特色鲜明,但是也存在配伍混乱等不足。
Abstract:
To summarize the clinical prescriptions and analyze the laws and characteristics of clinical medication of the department of orthopedics and traumatology of Mulao medicine. Methods: Collect and statistically analyze the related drugs recorded in Mulao Medicine,The Chinese Medicine of the Mulao Nationality and Compilation of Prescriptions for Ethnic Medicine in Guangxi for the treatment of orthopedic diseases. Results: In Mulao Medicine,The Chinese Medicine of the MulaoNationality and Compilation of Prescriptions for Ethnic Medicine in Guangxi,344 bone fracture prescriptions were recorded( including unilateral prescriptions ), which include 589 Chinese medicine herbs and have been used 2 023 times in total. Mostly distributed in Dongmen town and Longan town. The average frenquency of each herbuse was about 3.43, and the average number of herbs per prescription was about 5.88. The top 10 high-frequency herbs include radix clematidis,Chinses angelica,cortex acanthopanacis radicis, drynaria rhizome,Eucommia ulmoidest, etc. 10 core combinations have been excavated. Conclusion: The laws and characteristics of the medicine used in the department of orthopedics and traumatology of Mulao are closely related to the local ecological environment and the main diseases. The main ingredients of the medicine are pungent and bitter, whose nature are mainly warm, and mostly are entering the liver and kidney meridians, focusingon dispelling wind and removing dampness, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, tonifying liver and kidney. Based on the“Sacred qi” theory, it treats bone injury diseases with distinctive characteristics, but there are also shortcomings such as confused compatibility.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:广西自然科学基金项目(桂科攻0043004) 广西研究生教育创新计划资助项目(YJSZ201706) 1广西中医药大学骨伤学院(南宁,530001) △通信作者 E-mail:280122616@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-01-15