参考文献/References:
[1] LARSEN P,RATHLEFF M S,ELSOE R.Surgical versus conservative treatment for ankle fractures in adults:a systematic review and meta-analysis of the benefits and harms[J].Foot & Ankle Surgery,2019,25(4):409-417.
[2] JUTO H,NILSSON H,MORBERG P.Epidemiology of adult ankle fractures:1 756 cases identified in Norrbotten County during 2009-2013 and classified according to AO/OTA[J].BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders,2018,19(1):441.
[3] ELGAYAR L,ARNALL F,BARRIE J.A systematic review investigating the effectiveness of surgical versus conservative management of unstable ankle fractures in adults[J].The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery,2019,58(5):933-937.
[4] 毕海亮,张起,古恩鹏,等.梯-塔垫在手法复位石膏托和夹板外固定治疗旋后外旋型踝关节骨折中的应用[J].中医正骨,2019,31(7):62-68.
[5] LAUGE-HANSEN N.Fractures of the ankle.Ⅱ.Combined radiographic and experimental-roentgenologic investigations[J].Arch Surg,1985,60(5):957-985.
[6] PETRISOR B A,POOLMAN R,KOVAL K,et al.Management of displaced ankle fractures[J].Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma,2006,20(7):515-518.
[7] RODRIGUEZ E K,KWON J Y,HERDER L M,et al.Correlation of AO and Lauge-Hansen classification systems for ankle fractures to the mechanism of injury[J].Foot & Ankle International,2013,34(11):1516-1520.
[8] FONSECA L L D,NUNES I G,NOGUEIRA R R,et al.Reproducibility of the Lauge-Hansen,danis-weber,and AO classifications for ankle fractures[J].Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia(English Edition),2018,53(1):101-106.
[9] KWON J Y,GITAJN I L,WALTON P,et al.A cadaver study revisiting the original methodology of Lauge-Hansen and a commentary on modern usage[J].The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery,2015,97(7):604-609.
[10] LEEDS H C,EHRLICH M G.Instability of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis after bimalleolar and trimalleolar ankle fractures[J].The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery,1984,66(4):490-503.
[11] TARTAGLIONE J P,ROSENBAUM A J,ABOUSAYED M,et al.Classifications in brief:Lauge-Hansen classification of ankle fractures[J].Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research,2015,473(10):3323-3328.
[12] HERMANS J J,WENTINK N,BEUMER A,et al.Correlation between radiological assessment of acute ankle fractures and syndesmotic injury on MRI[J].Skeletal Radiology,2011,41(7):787-801.
[13] 林国钦,杨建惠,陈壮雄.Lauge-Hansen分型在指导踝关节骨折诊断与治疗中的应用[J].临床医学,2017,37(3):18-19.
[14] WARNER S J,GARNER M R,HINDS R M,et al.Correlation between the Lauge-Hansen classification and ligament injuries in ankle fractures[J].Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma,2015,29(12):574-578.
[15] CABUK H,CELEBI F,IMREN Y,et al.Compatibility of Lauge-Hansen classification between plain radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging in ankle fractures[J].Journal of Foot & Ankle Surgery,2018,57(4):712-715.
[16] MICHELSON J D,MAGID D,MCHALE K.Clinical utility of a stability-based ankle fracture classification system[J].Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma,2007,21(5):307-315.
[17] STANNARD D.Surgical versus conservative interventions for treating ankle fractures in adults[J].J Perianesth Nurs,2014,29(2):138-139.
[18] BAUER M,JONSSON K,NILSSON B.Thirty-year follow-up of ankle fractures[J].Acta Orthopaedica Scandinavica,1985,56(2):103-106.
[19] 陈建静,金海珍.手法复位石膏夹板固定治疗踝关节骨折脱位57例[J].中国骨伤,2009,22(12):952-953.