[1]郑成 王轩 沈亚南 王阳 王广兰△.三七总皂苷对大鼠骨骼肌损伤后纤维瘢痕和血清前列腺素E2的影响[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2019,27(09):7-10.
 ZHENG Cheng WANG Xuan SHEN Yanan WANG Yang WANG Guanglan.The Effects of Panax Notoginseng Saponins Injection on Muscle Fiber Scar,Serum PGE2 in a Rat Skeletal Muscle Injury Model[J].Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Traumatology & Orthopedics,2019,27(09):7-10.
点击复制

三七总皂苷对大鼠骨骼肌损伤后纤维瘢痕和血清前列腺素E2的影响()
分享到:

《中国中医骨伤科杂志》[ISSN:1005-0205/CN:42-1340/R]

卷:
第27卷
期数:
2019年09期
页码:
7-10
栏目:
实验研究
出版日期:
2019-09-08

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Effects of Panax Notoginseng Saponins Injection on Muscle Fiber Scar,Serum PGE2 in a Rat Skeletal Muscle Injury Model
文章编号:
1005-0205(2019)09-0007-04
作者:
郑成1 王轩2 沈亚南3 王阳4 王广兰5△
1武汉体育学院医院(武汉,430079) 2湖北省体育科学研究所 3中南大学湘雅医院康复医学科 4武汉体育学院研究生院 5武汉体育学院健康科学学院
Author(s):
ZHENG Cheng1 WANG Xuan2 SHEN Yanan3 WANG Yang4 WANG Guanglan5△
1Hospital of Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,China; 2Hubei Institute of Sports Science,Wuhan 430205,China; 3Department of Rehabilitation Medicine,Xiangya Hospital,Central South University,Changsha 410008,China; 4Graduate School,Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,China; 5College of Health Science,Wuhan Sports University,Wuhan 430079,China.
关键词:
骨骼肌 急性钝挫伤 三七总皂苷 前列腺素E2
Keywords:
skeletal muscle contusion panax notoginseng saponins prostaglandin E2
分类号:
R-33
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨大鼠骨骼肌急性钝挫伤后,应用三七总皂苷对肌组织纤维瘢痕形成和血清中前列腺素E2含量的影响。方法:78只雄性SD大鼠,其中72只左侧腓肠肌中段建立钝挫伤模型后随机分为药物组和对照组(各36只),另6只不做处理(标记为空白组); 药物组动物模型建立后即刻在损伤部位皮下注射三七总皂苷100 mg/kg,对照组注射等量生理盐水,每2 d注射1次,直至损伤后的第14天。药物组和对照组在损伤后即刻及第4,7,14,28和42天收取标本,空白组在第42天时取材。采用Masson染色观察肌肉损伤处纤维瘢痕的形成,利用Image pro plus 6.0软件计算瘢痕的面积,并对大鼠血清PGE2的含量进行检测。结果:药物组纤维瘢痕面积在各时间点均明显小于生理盐水对照组; 药物组血清PGE2含量的下降速度较对照组要快,至第7天及第14天明显少于生理盐水对照组。结论:三七总皂苷通过减少大鼠骨骼肌修复过程中纤维瘢痕面积的形成,同时降低血清PGE2的含量,可能起到抗炎镇痛的作用,从而提高大鼠骨骼肌损伤后修复的质量。
Abstract:
Objective:The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of Panax notoginseng saponins on muscle fiber scar, serum prostaglandin E2(PGE2)after acute blunt trauma in rat skeletal muscle.Methods:78 male Sprague-Dawley rats, 72 of which had a model of blunt contusion in the middle of the left gastrocnemius muscle, were randomly divided into a drug group and a control group, and the other 6 were not treated and they were marked as a blank group.After the establishment of the animal model of the drug group, the Panax notoginseng saponin injection was injected subcutaneously at the injury site immediately 100 mg/kg, and the control group was injected with the same amount of normal saline, once every 2 d until the 14th day after the injury.The drug group and the control group received the specimen immediately after the injury, 4, 7, 14, 28, and 42 d, and the blank group was taken at the 42 d.Masson staining was used to observe the formation of fibrous scars in muscle lesions.The area of scar was calculated by Image pro plus 6.0 software, and the serum PGE2 was detected.Results:The scar area of the drug group was significantly smaller than that of control group.The rate of descent of serum PGE2 in drug group was faster than that of control group, and obviously less than that of control group at day 7 and day 14.Conclusion:Panax notoginseng saponins can reduce the formation of scar area in the repair process after skeletal muscle injury in a rat model, and may play an anti-inflammatory and analgesic role by reducing the content of serum PGE2, thereby improving the quality of repair after skeletal muscle injury in rats.

参考文献/References:

[1] HALLÉN A,EKSTRAND J.Return to play following muscle injuries in professional footballers[J].J Sports Sci,2014,32(13):1229-1236. [2] HICKEY J T,TIMMINS R G,MANIAR N,et al.Criteria for progressing rehabilitation and determining return-to-play clearance following hamstring strain injury:a systematic review[J].Sports Med,2017,47(7):1375-1387. [3] 卫宏图,陈世益.骨骼肌损伤的治疗研究进展[J].中国运动医学杂志,2004,23(5):572-576. [4] VALLE X,ALENTORN-GELI E5,TOL J L,et al.Muscle injuries in sports:a new evidence-informed and expert consensus-based classifification with clinical application[J].Sports Med,2017,47(7):1241-1253. [5] DUEWEKE J J,AWAN T M,MENDIAS C L.Regeneration of skeletal muscle after eccentric injury[J].J Sport Rehabil,2017,26(2):171-179. [6] 孙燕,廖怀章,刘绪银,等.活血化瘀利水方对急性软组织损伤模型大鼠IL-1β和PGE-2影响的实验研究[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2015,23(12):6-8. [7] 肖鹏,刘显东,徐强,等.二黄新伤凝胶膏治疗大鼠急性软组织损伤的效果研究[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2018,26(11):13-16. [8] 曹深诚,陈世益,陈疾忤,等.中药黄芪、丹参注射液对急性腘绳肌损伤后等速肌力的影响[J].中国运动医学杂志,2007,26(4):448-451. [9] 李青融,王子妤.三七总皂苷药理作用的研究进展[J].湖南中医杂志,2017,33(9):216-218. [10] 黄家林,田代雄.三七总皂苷抗炎免疫药理研究进展[J].中华中医药杂志,2016,31(11):4657-4660. [11] KAMI K,MASUHARA M,KASHIBA H,et al.Changes of vinculin and extracellular matrix components following blunt trauma to rat skeletal muscle[J].Med Sci Sports Exerc,1993,25(7):832-840. [12] 张健,陈世益,李云霞,等.黄芪皂甙、丹参酮ⅡA 注射液对大鼠骨骼肌急性钝挫伤后骨骼肌组织形态的影响[J].中国运动医学杂志,2011,30(3):270-274. [13] 于天水,官大威,刘力,等.大鼠骨骼肌损伤后不同时间的病理学变化[J].中国法医学杂志,2014,29(5):431-433. [14] 刘明晶.研究骨骼肌损伤的病理进程及治疗措施[J].中国医药指南,2016,14(32):24-25. [15] 陈红艳,陈安,卢芳国,等.三七总皂苷的药理研究进展[J].湖南中医杂志,2019,35(1):154-157. [16] MARTINELLO T,PASCOLI F,CAPORALE G,et al.Might the masson trichrome stain be considered a useful method for categorizing experimental tendon lesions?[J].Histol Histopathol,2015,30(8):963-969. [17] PARK J Y,PILLINGER M H,ABRAMSON S B.Prostaglandin E2 synthesis and secretion:the role of PGE2 synthases[J].Clin Immunol,2006,119(3):229-240. [18] 陶迎秋,梁统,周克元.花生四烯酸三条代谢通路在炎症反应中的作用[J].国际免疫学杂志,2010,33(4):303-314. [19] 黄冰晴,王兵丽.前列腺素E2及其受体对炎性痛调制的研究进展[J].闽南师范大学学报(自然科学版),2017,30(2):65-70. [20] 胡斌,吕伟,王丹,等.高强度聚焦超声治疗对缓解胰腺癌疼痛的疗效观察[J].肝胆胰外科杂志,2014,26(2):105-108. [21] 丁洋洋,丁呈彪,张建湘,等.前列腺素E2在闭合性单纯性长骨干骨折患者急性疼痛中的作用[J].中国组织工程研究,2012,16(30):5586-5590.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:武汉体育学院青年教师科研基金项目(2017Z02)通信作者 E-mail:1608175918@qq.com(收稿日期:2019-05-02)
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-09-08