[1]刘巨尧,郑莹芊,苏华新,等.针刀联合火龙罐干预神经根型颈椎病麻木症状的临床观察[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2026,34(06):19-24.[doi:10.20085/j.cnki.issn1005-0205.260603]
 LIU Juyao,ZHENG Yingqian,SU Huaxin,et al.Clinical Observation of Acupotomy Combined with Huolong Cupping Therapy on Numbness Symptom of Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy[J].Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Traumatology & Orthopedics,2026,34(06):19-24.[doi:10.20085/j.cnki.issn1005-0205.260603]
点击复制

针刀联合火龙罐干预神经根型颈椎病麻木症状的临床观察()

《中国中医骨伤科杂志》[ISSN:1005-0205/CN:42-1340/R]

卷:
第34卷
期数:
2026年06期
页码:
19-24
栏目:
椎间盘疾病
出版日期:
2026-06-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical Observation of Acupotomy Combined with Huolong Cupping Therapy on Numbness Symptom of Cervical Spondylotic Radiculopathy
文章编号:
1005-0205(2026)06-0019-06
作者:
刘巨尧1郑莹芊2苏华新1唐森1文水珍1曾富坤1彭卓隽1汤伟2叶勇2△
1湖南中医药高等专科学校附属第一医院(湖南省直中医医院)(湖南 株洲,412000)
2湖南中医药大学第一附属医院
Author(s):
LIU Juyao1ZHENG Yingqian2SU Huaxin1TANG Sen1WEN Shuizhen1ZENG Fukun1PENG Zhuojun1TANG Wei2YE Yong2△
1The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Traditional Chinese Medical College(Hunan Province Directly Affiliated TCM Hospital),Zhuzhou 412000,Hunan China; 2The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410007,China.
关键词:
针刀 火龙罐 神经根型颈椎病 麻木 感觉神经定量检测
Keywords:
acupotomy therapy Huolong cupping cervical spondylotic radiculopathy numbness quantitative sensory testing
分类号:
R681.5
DOI:
10.20085/j.cnki.issn1005-0205.260603
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:观察针刀联合火龙罐干预神经根型颈椎病麻木症状的临床疗效。方法:纳入符合条件的80例神经根型颈椎病患者(脱落7例),其中观察组37例(脱落3例),对照组36例(脱落4例)。观察组采用常规针刀联合火龙罐治疗,对照组采用常规针刀治疗,两组均接受6次治疗。分别测量患者治疗前后感觉神经定量检测等级(QST)及治疗前、治疗后与3个月后随访麻木症状视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分、颈椎功能障碍指数(NDI)评分以评价治疗效果。结果:两组患者在治疗后及3个月后随访期间,其麻木症状VAS评分和NDI评分均呈现出较治疗前显著下降的趋势,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05); 进一步比较表明,3个月后随访比较,观察组下降幅度显著大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),对照组治疗后3个月随访麻木症状评分下降差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。此外,观察组与对照组治疗3个月后NDI评分也都有所降低,尽管降低幅度相近且差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),但这些数据仍然反映了两种治疗方法可能在短期内具有相似的疗效。组间比较揭示了观察组在上肢麻木症状评分、NDI评分及感觉神经定量检测等级方面的表现均超越了对照组,特别是3个月后上肢麻木症状评分和NDI评分指标上,观察组数据更加稳定,表明其远期治疗效果更具持续性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。就总有效率而言,观察组与对照组的总有效率分别为86.49%和77.78%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:针刀联合火龙罐疗法可显著缓解患者神经根型颈椎病的上肢麻木症状,有助于促进神经功能恢复,改善颈部生理功能,提高患者生存质量。
Abstract:
Objective:To investigate the therapeutic effect of acupotomy combined with Huolong cupping therapy in the treatment of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy(CSR).Methods:80 eligible patients with CSR were recruited,7 withdrew,37 were in observation group(3 withdrawal),and 36 in control group(4 withdrawal).Patients in the observation group were treated with acupotomy and Huolong cupping treatment,whereas those in the control group received acupotomy alone.The two groups were treated 6 times.Before and after treatment and at 3 months of follow up,the sensory nerve quantitative classification,visual analogue scale(VAS)and neck disability index(NDI)were used to evaluate the treatment outcome.Results:Both groups showed significantly lower VAS and NDI scores compared with baseline after treatment and 3 months of follow-up(P<0.05).Further comparison revealed that the observation group showed a significantly greater reduction compared to the control group at the follow-up after 3 months(P<0.05),while the reduction in numbness scores in the control group at 3 months post-treatment was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Additionally,both the observation group and the control group exhibited a decrease in the NDI at 3 months post-treatment.Although the extent of reduction was similar and the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05),these data still suggest that the two treatment methods may have comparable short-term efficacy.Subsequent between-group comparisons revealed that the observation group outperformed the control group in terms of upper limb numbness scores,NDI,and QST grades.Particularly in upper limb numbness scores and NDI at 3 months post-treatment,the data from the observation group were more stable,indicating more sustained long-term therapeutic effects(P<0.05).Regarding the overall effective rate,the observation group achieved a rate of 86.49%,compared with 77.78% in the control group,this difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Acupotomy combined with Huolong cupping therapy can significantly alleviate upper limb numbness in patients with CSR,promote nerve function recovery,improve cervical physiological function,and enhance patients' quality of life.

参考文献/References:

[1] WANG L N,LIANG R L,CHENG H Y,et al.Clinical efficacy observation of filiform needle combined with fire needle for cervical radiculopathy due to wind-cold obstructing the meridians[J].Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science,2024,22(2):140-146.
[2] 国务院办公厅.国务院办公厅关于印发中国防治慢性病中长期规划(2017-2025年)的通知[J].中华人民共和国国务院公报,2017(7):17-24.
[3] 张喜娟,王希琳,吴乙忠,等.输刺治疗神经根型颈椎病上肢麻痛的疗效观察及对肌电图F波传导速度的影响[J].上海针灸杂志,2024,43(6):651-656.
[4] PU J F,CAO W P,CHEN Y,et al.Ultrasound-guided injection acupotomy as a minimally invasive intervention therapy for cervical spondylotic radiculopathy:a randomized control trial[J].Annals of Medicine,2023,55(1):2233556.
[5] 王月英,葛芳,王俊杰,等.脑卒中后上肢痉挛行循经火龙罐联合中药湿热敷效果观察[J].护理学杂志,2023,38(20):49-52.
[6] 神经根型颈椎病诊疗规范化研究专家组.神经根型颈椎病诊疗规范化的专家共识[J].中华外科杂志,2015,53(11):812-814.
[7] 吴绪平.针刀治疗学[M].2版.北京:中国中医药出版社,2012:148-150.
[8] 杜薇,丁宇,刘峰,等.超声引导下针刀联合神经根阻滞治疗神经根型颈椎病的疗效观察[J].中国疼痛医学杂志,2023,29(12):948-952.
[9] 李吉,杨锋,白小军,等.名中医李彦民治疗神经根型颈椎病临床经验[J].陕西中医,2024,45(6):824-827.
[10] XU B L,WU M Z,YANG Y L,et al.Effects of acupuncture at myofascial trigger points combined with sling exercise therapy on clinical recovery and cervical spine biomechanics in patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy[J].International Journal of Neuroscience,2024,134(9):1019-1025.
[11] BAK A B,MOGHADDAMJOU A,ALI ALVI M,et al.Surgical approach is associated with postoperative C5 palsy after decompression for degenerative cervical myelopathy:an analysis of the multicenter,prospective,randomized CSM-Protect clinical trial[J].The Spine Journal,2023,23(9):S28.
[12] 曾雪琴,董博,李亚峰,等.冲击波联合肌筋膜触发点治疗神经根型颈椎病疗效观察[J].陕西中医,2024,45(1):50-54.
[13] 周燕飞,孔文良,杨晓媛,等.针刺 “五输穴” 联用黄芪桂枝五物汤加减治疗神经根型颈椎病疗效研究[J].陕西中医,2022,43(10):1463-1466.
[14] VAN DRIEL M E C,HUYGEN F J P M,RIJSDIJK M.Quantitative sensory testing:a practical guide and clinical applications[J].BJA Education,2024,24(9):326-334.
[15] 李成蹊.感觉神经定量检测评估电针深刺“腰突五穴”治疗腰椎间盘突出伴神经根病的随机对照试验[D].北京:北京中医药大学,2022.
[16] YANG P,CHEN H Y,ZHANG X,et al.Electroacupuncture attenuates neuropathic pain in a rat model of cervical spondylotic radiculopathy:involvement of spinal cord synaptic plasticity[J].Journal of Pain Research,2023,16:2447-2460.
[17] ZHANG Y M,DONG L Q,ZHANG Y P,et al.The effects of modified Guizhi plus Gegen decoction combined with the blade needle therapy on TCM syndromes,cervical curvature and levels of inflammatory factors in patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy[J].American Journal of Translational Research,2023,15(8):5347-5355.
[18] 徐震球,杜国庆,张明才.活血行气止痛汤联合针刀法治疗神经根型颈椎病疗效研究[J].陕西中医,2022,43(9):1286-1288.
[19] LIN L Z,YU Y N,FAN J C,et al.Increased stiffness of the superficial cervical extensor muscles in patients with cervicogenic headache:a study using shear wave elastography[J].Frontiers in Neurology,2022,13:874643.
[20] WANG X,JIN Z K,FENG T X,et al.The immediate effect of cervical rotation-traction manipulation on cervical paravertebral soft tissue:a study using soft tissue tension cloud chart technology[J].BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders,2024,25(1):184.
[21] 姚智渊,樊舒瑶.超声引导下针刀疗法辅助射频消融术治疗神经根型颈椎病的临床观察[J].针刺研究,2024,49(6):604-610.
[22] 张朴,张卫华,王卫刚,等.张卫华运用尺胫针疗法结合减压松动手技治疗神经根型颈椎病经验撷要[J].中国针灸,2024,44(7):833-837.
[23] 樊莉芳,丁颖,李丹.火龙罐联合中医推拿对神经根型颈椎病患者疼痛程度及颈椎活动度的影响[J].中医外治杂志,2023,32(5):12-14.
[24] 何芳,王向荣,孙晶,等.火龙罐综合灸用于急性期周围性面瘫患者的效果观察[J].护理学杂志,2023,38(8):40-43.
[25] 李佳怡,李金亭,边祥博.火龙罐综合灸改善肾阳虚腰痛患者的临床疗效[J].中国中西医结合外科杂志,2024,30(2):254-257.
[26] 马海霞,郑娟丽,廖媛嫔,等.火龙罐疗法治疗肩凝症临床观察[J].中国中医急症,2024,33(4):662-665.
[27] 任蕾元,唐荣欣,李新诺,等.火龙罐在气滞血瘀型胸痹心痛伴不寐护理中的应用[J].护理研究,2024,38(11):2053-2057.
[28] 何丽琴,刘兴潮,鲁宗民,等.火龙罐在椎动脉型颈椎病护理中的临床疗效及机制研究[J].四川中医,2024,42(6):185-189.
(收稿日期:2025-10-10)

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:湖南省卫生健康委员会2023年度科研计划项目(C202302088588)
湖南中医药大学校级科研项目(科函〔2023〕7号)
通信作者 E-mail:13975198192@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2026-06-15