[1]蔡礼乐,刘亚珀,胡巍,等.颈椎病伴发眩晕68例手术疗效分析[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2025,33(03):81-85.[doi:1005-0205(2025)03-0081-05]
 CAI Lile,LIU Yapo,HU Wei,et al.Surgical Effect on 68 Patients with Cervical Vertigo Complicated with Cervical Spondylosis[J].Chinese Journal of Traditional Medical Traumatology & Orthopedics,2025,33(03):81-85.[doi:1005-0205(2025)03-0081-05]
点击复制

颈椎病伴发眩晕68例手术疗效分析()
分享到:

《中国中医骨伤科杂志》[ISSN:1005-0205/CN:42-1340/R]

卷:
第33卷
期数:
2025年03期
页码:
81-85
栏目:
临床报道
出版日期:
2025-03-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Surgical Effect on 68 Patients with Cervical Vertigo Complicated with Cervical Spondylosis
文章编号:
10.20085/j.cnki.issn1005-0205.250315
作者:
蔡礼乐1 刘亚珀1 胡巍1 梁凡1 马永刚1△
1武汉大学人民医院(武汉,430060)
Author(s):
CAI Lile1 LIU Yapo1 HU Wei1 LIANG Fan1 MA Yonggang1△
1Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,China.
关键词:
颈椎病 颈性眩晕 颈椎失稳 颈椎前路手术
Keywords:
cervical spondylosis cervical vertigo cervical instability anterior cervical surgery
分类号:
R681.5
DOI:
1005-0205(2025)03-0081-05
文献标志码:
B
摘要:
目的:分析颈椎前路手术对颈椎病患者伴发眩晕症状的治疗效果,初步探讨颈椎失稳与颈性眩晕之间的关系。方法:本团队2018年1月至2023年6月为68例伴发眩晕的颈椎病患者实施手术治疗,术后随访1年。回顾分析其临床资料,分析颈性眩晕与颈椎失稳的关系并评估手术对眩晕改善的影响。结果:全部68例患者中有49例存在颈椎不稳,多发生在中上颈椎,发生率为72.0%; 末次随访时眩晕改善优良率为72.1%,提示手术对眩晕有改善作用,其中前路手术对眩晕的改善效果明显优于后路手术,差异有统计学意义(78.3%比59.1%,P<0.01)。结论:颈椎失稳可能是诱发颈性眩晕的重要因素,颈椎前入路融合手术可以增加颈椎稳定性,明显改善颈椎病患者的眩晕症状。
Abstract:
Objective:To assess the efficacy of anterior cervical surgery on vertigo in patients withcervical spondylosis.Methods:The clinical data of 68 patients with vertigo undergoing cervical spondylosis surgery from January 2018 to June 2023 in our group were reviewed retrospectively.All patients included had been followed for at least one year.The role that cervical instability plays in cervical vertigo and the efficacy of cervical surgery on vertigo alleviation was studied.Results:Cervical instability was found radiologically in 49 of all 68 patients pre-surgery,with an incidence of 72.0%,suggesting that segmental instability may be involved in the occurrence of vertigo.At the last follow-up,the excellent and good rate of vertigo improvement was 72.1%,suggesting that surgery could improve vertigo.Interestingly,the improvement effect of anterior approach was better than posterior approach(78.3% vs 59.1%,P<0.01).Conclusion:Cervical instability contributes to the pathogenesis of cervical spondylosis accompanied by vertigo.Measures can be taken to increase cervical stability and anterior cervical surgery can be adopted when necessary.

参考文献/References:

[1] 季伟华,邹静,李颖,等.3 270例门诊头晕患者的病因分析[J].神经病学与神经康复学杂志,2009,6(1):9-12.
[2] 王蔚琳.颈性眩晕的中西医病因分析及治疗现状研究[J].中国实用医药,2018,13(35):189-191.
[3] 李春根,江泽辉,李鹏洋,等.低温等离子髓核消融术治疗颈性眩晕近期临床疗效观察[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2016,26(4):323-328.
[4] KATSUMI Y,HONMA T,NAKAMURA T.Analysis of cervical instability resulting from laminectomies for spinal cord tumor[J].Spine(Phila Pa 1976),1989,14(11):117l-1176.
[5] RYAN M S,COPE S.Cervical vertigo[J].Lancet,1955,269(6905):1355-1358.
[6] PENG B.Cervical vertigo:historical reviews and advances[J].World Neurosurg,2018,109:347-350.
[7] 李焰生.颈性头晕/眩晕:该淘汰的诊断概念[J].中华内科杂志,2017,56(2):171-175.
[8] 单希征.眩晕的精准治疗[J].北京医学,2017,39(8):755-757.
[9] 黄国珠,潘汉升,龚平,等.颈前路重建稳定术对颈性眩晕的疗效分析[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2019,27(3):69-72.
[10] 钟卓霖,胡建华,翟吉良,等.伴随颈椎病颈性眩晕的手术治疗[J].中华医学杂志,2015,95(25):2014-2017.
[11] 崔玉石,彭亚,祝永刚,等.伴随眩晕颈椎病的前路椎间盘切除融合[J].中国矫形外科杂志,2022,30(11):1027-1030.
[12] 李勇涛,东琨,王程.选择性功能动作评估指导下“仰头推正”法治疗颈性眩晕的临床研究[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2023,31(5):60-63.
[13] 钟卓霖,胡建华,翟吉良,等.颈性眩晕的保守治疗效果[J].中华骨与关节外科杂志,2016,9(6):451-454.
[14] 范维娇,杜良杰,武亮,等.颈性眩晕与颈椎不稳的相关性研究[J].中国老年保健医学,2022,20(2):79-82.
[15] SUN Y,MUHEREMU A,TIAN W.A typical symptoms in patients with cervical spondylosis:comparison of the treatment effect of different surgical approaches[J].Medicine(Baltimore),2018,97(20):e10731.
[16] 于腾波.颅外段椎动脉壁交感神经分布特点及其临床意义[J].青岛医学院学报,1999,35(4):244-246.
[17] 左金良,韩建龙,韩庆森,等.兔颈部硬脊膜表面及椎板旁神经分布的实验研究[J].中国脊柱脊髓杂志,2006,16(1):62-65.
[18] YANG L,YANG C,PANG X,et al.Mechanoreceptors in diseased cervical intervertebral disc and vertigo[J].Spine(Phila Pa 1976),2016,42(5):540-546.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
通信作者 E-mail:martin1354@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-03-10